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  1. #31
    Registered User krogtaar's Avatar
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    Stop With The Idiotic Analogies That Have Nothing To Do With Steroids!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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  2. #32
    Wannabe LLB Bydded_Gryf's Avatar
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    ^ yes, they do...
    Thank god for real scientists on this board
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  3. #33
    Registered User krogtaar's Avatar
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    Originally Posted by Bydded_Gryf View Post
    ^ yes, they do...
    Thank god for real scientists on this board
    working on my PhD in chemical engineering. analogies suck!
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  4. #34
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    Originally Posted by krogtaar View Post
    working on my PhD in chemical engineering. analogies suck!


    analogies are an excellent tool for learning things. what the hell you talkin about
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  5. #35
    Registered User krogtaar's Avatar
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    Originally Posted by Patrick Arnold View Post
    analogies are an excellent tool for learning things. what the hell you talkin about
    these analogies specifically. we are talking about a set of simple exponential rate law controlled reactions. its obvious that with multiple intermediate steps and reactants, the overall reaction product -hypertrophy muscle mass - has an accumulation rate dependent on many reactant concentrations. increasing the concentration of one reactant, the steroid, or going one step further, the targeted nuclear receptor bonded to a steroid, will increase the overall reaction rate. if this, however, ceases to become the major rate limiting step, the increase in hypertrophy will be exponentially smaller

    edit: meant to say you don't need analogies to special relativity or sheep, just high school chemistry. what you said in post 24 about covers it, "shuts down" is a reasonable simplification of what i said.
    Last edited by krogtaar; 11-19-2008 at 02:31 PM.
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  6. #36
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    Originally Posted by krogtaar View Post
    these analogies specifically. we are talking about a set of simple exponential rate law controlled reactions. its obvious that with multiple intermediate steps and reactants, the overall reaction product -hypertrophy muscle mass - has an accumulation rate dependent on many reactant concentrations. increasing the concentration of one reactant, the steroid, or going one step further, the targeted nuclear receptor bonded to a steroid, will increase the overall reaction rate. if this, however, ceases to become the major rate limiting step, the increase in hypertrophy will be exponentially smaller
    .

    Steroid users eventually reach a point where there is a rate limiting step for muscle growth which is not related to the amount of steroid and/or the amount of receptors or even the overall androgen gene expression itself. Perhaps this step can be addressed by the use of other pharmaceutical agents, or maybe through dietary interventions. Perhaps different training protocols can help. Or maybe yer just fukked
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  7. #37
    Registered User krogtaar's Avatar
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    Originally Posted by Patrick Arnold View Post
    Steroid users eventually reach a point where there is a rate limiting step for muscle growth which is not related to the amount of steroid and/or the amount of receptors or even the overall androgen gene expression itself. Perhaps this step can be addressed by the use of other pharmaceutical agents, or maybe through dietary interventions. Perhaps different training protocols can help. Or maybe yer just fukked
    indeed. that's when you bust out...







































    dat der cell tech
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  8. #38
    Registered User Phosphate bond's Avatar
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    Originally Posted by Patrick Arnold View Post
    Steroid users eventually reach a point where there is a rate limiting step for muscle growth which is not related to the amount of steroid and/or the amount of receptors or even the overall androgen gene expression itself. Perhaps this step can be addressed by the use of other pharmaceutical agents, or maybe through dietary interventions. Perhaps different training protocols can help. Or maybe yer just fukked
    The part where you are mentioning bottlenecks here really makes sense.

    In fact, I even think these bottlenecks can apply to natural people also. (Especially addressing deficiencies in diet)
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  9. #39
    Shut up and train. stealth_maven's Avatar
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  10. #40
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    Analogies are used to help people understand a subject/topic that is beyond and compare it to something they know or would easily understand, even if it very generalized.
    "I'm special, you're special. We are all just a bunch of special fcukers!" - Stifler
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  11. #41
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    Originally Posted by Patrick Arnold View Post
    them some sexy sheep
    I'll take the three little ones up front.
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  12. #42
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    Originally Posted by Patrick Arnold View Post
    Steroid users eventually reach a point where there is a rate limiting step for muscle growth which is not related to the amount of steroid and/or the amount of receptors or even the overall androgen gene expression itself. Perhaps this step can be addressed by the use of other pharmaceutical agents, or maybe through dietary interventions. Perhaps different training protocols can help. Or maybe yer just fukked
    Correct of course. Androgen receptors actually increase in density when steroids are presented. There is no such thing as "cleaning androgen receptors". Thats brotelligence that has proven false.

    It will be a MAJOR breakthrough in bodybuilding when these limiting factors can be identified.

    I have a feeling these same factors are factors the pros are unaffected by.

    Either way, it is apparent that there are genetic limits on hypertrophy. Ive juiced to the gills and back and know first hand that training + eat more are not the only factors involved. Far from it.

    I have heard from some pros mouths directly that site injecting IGF allowed them to reach new levels of muscle density and break plateaus they never could before.
    Last edited by YoungGunner24s; 11-21-2008 at 12:05 AM.
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  13. #43
    Registered User inhuman warrior's Avatar
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    Interesting information in this thread. I always thought they did down regulate.
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  14. #44
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    Originally Posted by Germanic View Post
    He really knew his ****...well I'm sure he's off in other forums.
    I've seen him on the monkeyisland forums. I'm sure he could come back here if he wanted to but he was probably banned for a bull**** reason which was enough to keep him away. No site is as good as bb.com at chasing away intelligent people.
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  15. #45
    Actual Pharmacist Bane's Avatar
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    Originally Posted by Cable Curling CincoUno View Post
    No site is as good as bb.com at chasing away intelligent people.
    Werd
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  16. #46
    Registered User Cable Curling CincoUno's Avatar
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    Originally Posted by Bane View Post
    Werd
    thus why you're still here
    sorry, had to.
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  17. #47
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    Originally Posted by YoungGunner24s View Post
    Correct of course. Androgen receptors actually increase in density when steroids are presented. There is no such thing as "cleaning androgen receptors". Thats brotelligence that has proven false.

    It will be a MAJOR breakthrough in bodybuilding when these limiting factors can be identified.

    .
    Only if drugs, supps, or methods can be devloped that address them. Otherwise its just more complicated science

    Originally Posted by YoungGunner24s View Post
    I have a feeling these same factors are factors the pros are unaffected by.

    Either way, it is apparent that there are genetic limits on hypertrophy. Ive juiced to the gills and back and know first hand that training + eat more are not the only factors involved. Far from it.

    I have heard from some pros mouths directly that site injecting IGF allowed them to reach new levels of muscle density and break plateaus they never could before.

    IGF-1 site injected has not turned out to be very effective. And it would not be expected to do much - unless it can somehow be constantly infused into the muscle along its entire surface area. And the doses necessary would likely result in hypoglycemic reaction
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  18. #48
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    Originally Posted by Cable Curling CincoUno View Post
    I've seen him on the monkeyisland forums. I'm sure he could come back here if he wanted to but he was probably banned for a bull**** reason which was enough to keep him away. No site is as good as bb.com at chasing away intelligent people.
    anabolicminds is better
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  19. #49
    Actual Pharmacist Bane's Avatar
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    Originally Posted by Patrick Arnold View Post
    anabolicminds is better
    When they don't ban you for talking negative for any of the sponsors
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  20. #50
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    Originally Posted by Bane View Post
    When they don't ban you for talking negative for any of the sponsors

    i was being sarcastic

    anabolic_closed_minds

    anabolic_mind_control

    anabolic_minding_their_financial_interests
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  21. #51
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    Originally Posted by Patrick Arnold View Post
    i was being sarcastic

    anabolic_closed_minds

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    anabolic_ad_council
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  22. #52
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    Originally Posted by YoungGunner24s View Post
    Correct of course. Androgen receptors actually increase in density when steroids are presented. There is no such thing as "cleaning androgen receptors". Thats brotelligence that has proven false.

    It will be a MAJOR breakthrough in bodybuilding when these limiting factors can be identified.
    .

    well androgen receptors have, in addition to the site where the steroid binds, a site where the activated receptor binds to the steroid response element of the dna and also sites where "co-modulators" can bind

    comodulators can be either positive (co-activators) or negative (co-repressors) regulatory compounds. in other words they can either amplify or suppress the transcriptional activity that is switched on by the AR complex

    it is possible that extended usage of androgens creates an imbalance in the comodulators which results in a dampening of the transcriptional signals.
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  23. #53
    3D Water Chestnuts NO HYPE's Avatar
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    Originally Posted by Patrick Arnold View Post
    your muscle building machinery likely shuts down when you reach a certain predetermined limit, and your muscles will become refractory to anabolic stimuli such as androgens and growth factors.
    Originally Posted by Patrick Arnold View Post
    Steroid users eventually reach a point where there is a rate limiting step for muscle growth which is not related to the amount of steroid and/or the amount of receptors or even the overall androgen gene expression itself. Perhaps this step can be addressed by the use of other pharmaceutical agents, or maybe through dietary interventions. Perhaps different training protocols can help. Or maybe yer just fukked
    Originally Posted by YoungGunner24s View Post
    It will be a MAJOR breakthrough in bodybuilding when these limiting factors can be identified. I have a feeling these same factors are factors the pros are unaffected by. Either way, it is apparent that there are genetic limits on hypertrophy.
    Originally Posted by Patrick Arnold View Post
    it is possible that extended usage of androgens creates an imbalance in the comodulators which results in a dampening of the transcriptional signals.
    I am thinking myostatin might be [a] determining factor.

    http://forum.bodybuilding.com/showpo...&postcount=391

    Originally Posted by NO HYPE
    I just think it's another endogenous mechanism of homeostasis. It strikes me as a way for the body to regulate our pre-determined musclar phenotypes, but maybe I'm just off on this one.
    ~

    Wherever progression lacks.... regress can be found in abundance.
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  24. #54
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    Originally Posted by NO HYPE View Post
    I am thinking myostatin might be [a] determining factor.

    myostatin is always a factor - with or without steroids


    remove myostatin and you will grow more with or without steroids. but even more with steroids, because you have that much more of an anabolic impetus

    GH and steroids work quite well together. Does myostatin have something to do with it? check this out




    Myostatin Is a Skeletal Muscle Target of Growth Hormone Anabolic Action
    Wei Liu, Scott G. Thomas, Sylvia L. Asa, Nestor Gonzalez-Cadavid, Shalendar Bhasin and Shereen Ezzat
    Department of Medicine (W.L., S.E.), Mount Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto; Faculty of Physical Education and Health (S.G.T.), University of Toronto; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University Health Network and University of Toronto, Freeman Centre for Endocrine Oncology, and Ontario Cancer Institute (S.L.A.), Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 2M9; and Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Molecular Medicine (N.G.-C., S.B.), Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, California 90059

    Address all correspondence and requests for reprints to: Dr. S. Ezzat, University of Toronto–Mt. Sinai Hospital, 600 University Avenue, #437, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G-1X5. E-mail: sezzat@mtsinai.on.ca.


    Abstract
    Top
    Abstract
    Introduction
    Patients and Methods
    Results
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    References


    Myostatin is a cytokine that has recently been shown to selectively and potently inhibit myogenesis. To investigate the mechanisms of anabolic actions of GH on skeletal muscle growth, we examined the in vitro and in vivo effects of GH on myostatin regulation. Twelve GH-deficient hypopituitary adult subjects were treated with recombinant GH (5 ?g/kg?d) in a double-blind, placebo-controlled fashion. Body composition and physical function were assessed and skeletal muscle biopsies from the vastus lateralis performed at 6-monthly intervals during 18 months of treatment. Myostatin mRNA expression was significantly inhibited to 31 ? 9% (P < 0.001) of control by GH but not by placebo administration (79 ? 11%) as determined by quantitative real-time PCR normalized for the housekeeping glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene. The inhibitory effect of GH on myostatin was sustained after 12 and 18 months of GH treatment. These effects were associated with increases in lean body mass and translated into enhanced aerobic performance as determined by maximal oxygen uptake and ventilation threshold. Parallel in vitro studies of skeletal muscle cells demonstrated significant reduction of myostatin expression by myotubes in response to GH, compared with vehicle treatment. Conversely, GH receptor antagonism resulted in up-regulation of myostatin in myoblasts. Given the potent catabolic actions of myostatin, our data suggest that myostatin represents a potential key target for GH-induced anabolism.
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    The inhibitory effect of GH on myostatin was sustained after 12 and 18 months of GH treatment. These effects were associated with increases in lean body mass and translated into enhanced aerobic performance as determined by maximal oxygen uptake and ventilation threshold.
    That's impressive.
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    Originally Posted by NO HYPE View Post
    That's impressive.
    Definitely.
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    Originally Posted by NO HYPE View Post
    That's impressive.

    yeah but don't forget that these were gh deficient adults. might not see nearly the same effect on normal pituitary adults
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    Originally Posted by krogtaar View Post
    Stop With The Idiotic Analogies That Have Nothing To Do With Steroids!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
    actually analogies can be quite helpful.

    Think of it like this, take your average field mouse and imagine it's intelligence to be measured as the amount of electricity to illuminate up a light bulb. Let's say for sake of analogy the average field mouse's intellect can illuminate a 100 watt bulb to a normal brightness.

    Next take the expected average supplement consumer's intelligence level most companies dictate to when they write their ads and put it in the same terms. You will find that the expectation only allows for a miniature night light bulb to be illuminated to 23% of maximum brightness.
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    Originally Posted by Project Glucose Ion View Post
    actually analogies can be quite helpful.

    Think of it like this, take your average field mouse and imagine it's intelligence to be measured as the amount of electricity to illuminate up a light bulb. Let's say for sake of analogy the average field mouse's intellect can illuminate a 100 watt bulb to a normal brightness.

    Next take the expected average supplement consumer's intelligence level most companies dictate to when they write their ads and put it in the same terms. You will find that the expectation only allows for a miniature night light bulb to be illuminated to 23% of maximum brightness.

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    Originally Posted by YoungGunner24s View Post
    PA based on this, what AAS scheme do you think would provide the most results in theory? 1 year of 1 gram of test EW, or blasting and cruising with test prop?

    Im assuming its better to keep your body guessing rather than allow it to reach homeostasis.

    This raises questions of how the body responds to massive doses of androgens in a short period of time. I know there are several mechanisms for dealing with excess androgens, but how fast can they respond? Do you think there are benefits to massive frontloading, or is that going to trigger co-repressors faster than a normal cycle?

    Seems there are more unknowns than people take in to account.

    really
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