I'm going to go out on a limb and say that their life expectancy was the same as other cultures during the same time. The life expectancy in America in 1776 was 36 years. Now if the eskimos and indians were only living 32 years or less, I would consider it lower than the rest of society at that time.
United States: life expectancy 1860-2020 | Statista
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What was the average lifespan in 1776?
36
The average life expectancy during this era was 36.
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Thread: Steaks everyday
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09-03-2020, 10:24 AM #91
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09-03-2020, 10:35 AM #92
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09-03-2020, 11:21 AM #93
I don't think comparing average life expectancy between cultures and time periods, and linking it to a diet, makes a whole lot of sense.
In those times you probably had a lot more infant and young child deaths which would weigh down the average. In addition to people dying from things that are easily treated with modern medicine. Plus a lot more young people, especially men, dying in warfare. Context matters.
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09-03-2020, 12:12 PM #94
Yes, exactly this. My degree is in history, and this sort of thing is often overlooked and misrepresented in longevity statistics, where the mean is often what is quoted, when major outlying factors (especially infant mortality) greatly skew this data. Median age is what you should look for, and even then that's going to account for things like being killed instead of dying from natural causes, etc, which doesn't isolate that demographic.
Bench: 350
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"... But always, there remained, the discipline of steel!"
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09-03-2020, 09:56 PM #95
Higher omega 6, lower SFA leading to lower inflammation. Nothing surprising. See for example: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1...AHA.118.038908
I don't think there would have been similar differences if they had chosen equally lean beef. But the higher PUFA in bison may still have produced a small advantage as PUFA tends to do well for heart health. But there are many cheaper and healthier ways to get more PUFA in your diet.
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09-03-2020, 10:06 PM #96
Absolutely. We don't even know that native Americans ate a lot of bison. From what I've read they were more plant based eaters.
But Paul was asserting that native Americans were healthier. This is contradicted by the life span data.
In those times you probably had a lot more infant and young child deaths which would weigh down the average. In addition to people dying from things that are easily treated with modern medicine. Plus a lot more young people, especially men, dying in warfare. Context matters.
Not that is relevant for the bison meat discussion.Last edited by Mrpb; 09-04-2020 at 03:10 AM.
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09-04-2020, 05:57 PM #97
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I don’t doubt there are other ways to get more PUFA and cheaper at that (sardines for example, one of the best foods imo). But for red meat, it’s going to come down to choice. The limitations placed on it are accurate but as a whole I find we need to look at other variables like source of red meat (not just cow), diet of the animal etc. The gamier meats as you noted have higher omega 3(look at moose and elk, as high as many salmon varieties). Better omega 3 to 6 ratio (which imo is more optimal than most think). Should we restrict and categorize these meats like we do cow? Imo, no. They don’t match up close enough and have larger benefits that standard beef lacks.
Your nutrition and workout program determines your success.
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09-04-2020, 05:58 PM #98
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09-04-2020, 05:59 PM #99
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09-04-2020, 06:07 PM #100
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09-04-2020, 06:25 PM #101
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https://nutritiondata.self.com/foods...0000000-1.html
Moose is top 10, looks like elk is lower unless you’re eating the organs.Your nutrition and workout program determines your success.
FL and NC crew. Lol @ living in PA. Just LOL.
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09-04-2020, 06:58 PM #102
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09-04-2020, 07:11 PM #103
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09-04-2020, 07:14 PM #104
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I literally just checked and the first one I clicked was over 800mg per ounce compared to 225 per ounce for moose
https://nutritiondata.self.com/facts...-foods/10006/2
Regardless... I’d be curious to see if the amount in moose was accurate cuz it’s not a number I’m seeing anywhere else online.
I compared on cronometer and it’s not even close"When I die, I hope it's early in the morning so I don't have to go to work that day for no reason"
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09-04-2020, 11:52 PM #105
Bison actually has 15 times more omega 6 than 3. If the ratio mattered you shouldn't eat it.
But the idea that the ratio matters isn't congruent with the latest data. More and more data has actually shown that higher intakes of omega 6 lower CVD risk. Also, think about this: if the ratio mattered why is there so much data showing that nuts are healthy? They contain way more omega 6 than 3.
Here's what Alan Aragon wrote:
There’s no objective evidence demonstrating the optimality of a 1:1 ratio of dietary omega-6 to omega-3 fatty acids. It’s all speculation without a solid research basis. For example, the ratio of omega-6 to omega 3 in coconut oil (a Paleo fetishist favorite) is almost 4000 to 1, yet the weight of the evidence does not indict coconut oil as an agent of adverse effects. Most commercially available land animals’ fatty acid composition has omega-6 content that’s many times greater than its omega-3 content. So, if we were to strive for a 1:1 ratio in the diet, we’d have to minimize the consumption of beef, chicken, pork, etc. It’s just silly. In line with this, the higher proportion of omega-6 fats in whole foods of plant origin such as nuts is not a concern. The evidence of omega-3 consumption’s beneficial effect on health indexes is abundant, so I would recommend keeping fatty marine foods in rotation in the weekly menu in order to reap these benefits. For those really worried about it, omega-3 supplementation is always an option.
If moose and elk help people to reach their omega 3 and 6 targets, great. But it's still red meat and frequent consumption of red meat is still associated with increased risk for colorectal cancer.
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09-05-2020, 04:23 AM #106
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I have tried to follow a closer diet with fatty acids focusing less on the 6 and saturated fats mainly those that are heavily processed.
I just read the study conducted by the AHA and I can see how saying omega 6 is unhealthy versus really what is needed (more omega 3) can easily be misconstrued. Substitution of saturated with omega 6 especially with what they’re heavy in like seeds and nuts helps with health. I can’t say that is surprising as diets higher in plant based whole foods have better histories of longevity.
I can see I am wrong here.
https://www.health.harvard.edu/newsl...y-omega-6-fats
I still do not see where any association of cancer and heart diseases come from eating meats like elk, bison, deer etc. The red meats are still lumped together even when we know the studies are around beef which we poorly farm.
For example, the ADA and AHA don’t lump game meat with their recommendations. For example:
https://www.diabetes.org/nutrition/h...e-easy/protein
Game meat is in its own category, no specific types (lean, less than this etc). Even the AHA as gone as far as saying Elk is the Heart Smart red meat.Your nutrition and workout program determines your success.
FL and NC crew. Lol @ living in PA. Just LOL.
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09-05-2020, 04:39 AM #107
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Created another thread since OP probably doesn’t need us in his.
https://forum.bodybuilding.com/showt...post1615628541Your nutrition and workout program determines your success.
FL and NC crew. Lol @ living in PA. Just LOL.
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09-06-2020, 06:17 AM #108
It seems the other thread has been deleted.
I posted this 2020 review that suggests heme iron is the reason red meat increases colorectal cancer risk.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/scienc...04419X19301817
It's true that some scientists disagree but this goes for almost every topic, there's always some scientists that disagree. My suggestion would be to read the references in the above review and many other publications on the topic.
Future science will hopefully bring more clarity. And even if it's not heme iron that's causing it, I haven't seen any compelling data that suggests bison/moose etc. are exceptions to the red meat/colorectal cancer link.
It's true that high fiber, high vegetable and fruit take can significantly reduce (colorectal) cancer risk, so for anyone frequently eating red meat it makes sense to pair it with high vegetable and fruit intake. Heck, even if you don't any meat high vegetable, fruit and fiber intake is the way to go.Last edited by Mrpb; 09-06-2020 at 06:40 AM.
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09-08-2020, 03:10 AM #109
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09-16-2020, 03:15 PM #110
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