There is a big misconception, especially with the Mike Mentzer and Arthur Jones followers, that Dorian Yates built his body with low volume and only one set to failure per exercise. Nothing could be further from the truth. Just like the myth that Arnold built his mass by training 6 days a week, twice a day and anywhere from 20 to 30 sets per body part all year round, Dorian actually built most of his mass with volume training.
Dorian first began training in 1983 with a simple split to build his foundation of mass. He would train half the body in one workout and the other half the next. Dorian hit the gym every other day in his beginning years and put on 20 pounds of muscle in his first two years of training drug free. The workout is as follows
Day 1
Chest
Bench press 1-2 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Incline press 2 x 8-10
Back
Chin ups 1-2 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Bent over rows 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Deadlifts 1-2 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Shoulders
Press behind the neck 1 warm up 10-12 then 2 x 8-10
Side laterals 2 x 8-10
Day 2 Rest
Day 3
Legs
Squats 1-2 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Leg press or hack squat 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Leg curls 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Standing calf raise 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Seated calf raise 2 x 8-10
Arms
Barbell curls 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Dumbbell curls 2 x 8-10
Press downs 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Lying extensions 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Day 4 Rest
Day 5 Repeat cycle
Dorian would do 1 or 2 warm up sets of 10 to 12 reps at 50 to 70% of his top set max followed by 2 work sets done in a reverse pyramid fashion. The first work set is for 8 reps to failure with the second set at 10 reps with a 10% or so reduction in weight taken to near failure.
Dorian followed this routine for two years then changed the routine when he started competing in bodybuilding events. The split changed due to the addition of more exercises so now Dorian's split was
Day 1
Chest and arms
Bench press (flat or decline) 2-3 x 10-12 warm ups then 2 x 8-10
Incline press 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Dumbbell flys 1 x 10-12 warm up then 3 x 8-10 (triple drop set)
Concentration curls 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Barbell curls 2 x 8-10
Hammer curls 2 x 8-10
Press downs 1-2 x 10-12 warm ups then 2 x 8-10
Lying extensions 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
One arm extensions 2 x 8-10
Day 2
Legs
Leg extensions 3 x 10-12 warm ups then 2 x 8-10
Leg press 1-2 x 10-12 warm ups then 2 x 8-10
Squats or hack squats 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Leg curls 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Stiff leg deadlift 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Standing calf raise 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Seated calf raise 2 x 8-10
Day 3 Rest
Day 4
Back and shoulders
Weighted chin ups 2 x 10-12 warm ups then 2 x 8-10
Close grip pull downs 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Barbell rows 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Cable rows 2 x 8-10
Seated dumbbell press 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Side laterals 2 x 8-10
Rear laterals 2 x 8-10
Barbell or dumbbell shrugs 1 x 10-12 warm up then 2 x 8-10
Hyperextensions 2-3 x 12-15
Day 5 Rest
Day 6 Repeat cycle
Dorian kept to his two work sets in this routine which he continued to use up until 1992 when he cut back the works sets from two to one and added high intensity techniques like forced reps, negatives and partials. So as you can see Dorian did for the most part 10-12 sets per body part in his early years.
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